Alliance for Catholic Education
Nicole McNeil, Notre Dame's ACE Associate Professor of Psychology—along with her colleagues at the nonprofit research agency West Ed—received a $3.5 million grant from the U.S. Department of Education's Institute of Education Sciences (IES), which aims to improve students' mathematical achievement in elementary school and beyond.
The new grant—the largest and latest grant awarded to McNeil's work—will allow a large-scale trial of an educational intervention McNeil and her CLAD Lab research team have developed to boost math learning by helping students grasp the concept of mathematical equivalence. Such a concept undergirds problem solving reflected in a statement like "two plus two equals four."
"The problem starts with basic arithmetic where students develop a misunderstanding of the equal sign," McNeil said in a video produced by the NBC network in collaboration with Notre Dame's Alliance for Catholic Education (ACE) in 2013.
The lessons and activities she proposes for elementary schools—to change students' learning about mathematical equivalence—have been used successfully at Santa Cruz Catholic School, a Notre Dame ACE Academies school serving inner-city children in Tucson. Several second grade ACE Teachers from around the country served as participants in the pilot study and helped refine McNeil's approaches.
Following up on IES grants of $761,000 and $565,000 that supported her innovations since 2007, the IES awarded the latest round of funding for McNeil's research in expectation that the intervention will help address America's low international ranking in mathematical competence.
The National Science Foundation (NSF) also funds McNeil's work in mathematical cognition through a five-year "CAREER" grant, providing approximately $750,000 over five years. These grants have been called NSF's "most prestigious awards in support of junior faculty who exemplify the role of teacher-scholars through outstanding research, excellent education, and the integration of education and research within the context of the mission of their organizations."
As part of the NSF grant, McNeil is conducting a longitudinal study to see if a better understanding of math equivalence in the second grade leads to greater success in mathematics later on, especially algebra readiness in the sixth grade. She is also working to identify which skills in kindergarten provide an early foundation for future learning of math equivalence.
McNeil directs Notre Dame's interdisciplinary undergraduate minor in Education, Schooling, and Society, and she is a fellow in the Institute for Educational Initiatives, which houses the minor as well as the Alliance for Catholic Education. The Institute strives to improve the education of all youth, particularly the disadvantaged.